What is Subfascial Breast Augmentation Surgery?
There are three common ways a breast implant procedure is performed. Under the muscle, over the muscle, and subfascial. All three methods have pros and cons. The under the muscle implant is the most common procedure. The under muscle, or dual plane method has a longer recovery, hurts more, and takes 2-3 months until the breast looks normal. The under muscle implants also “jump” when you flex the muscle. This is called animation deformity, and it is bothersome to some patients. Once it heals, the under muscle has the most natural look.
The subglandular, or over the muscle method has the least pain, fastest recovery, and no animation deformity. The subglandular implant also fills the breast the most and gives the most lifting effect. The drawback of the subglandular implant is the unnatural look. It has the most “ball in a sock”look and is more likely to form hard scar tissue around the implant.
The subfascial method is the best compromise option in my opinion. It has little pain, fast recovery and no animation deformity. It looks more natural than a subglandular implant. It has more lifting effect than a submuscular implant. The limitation of a subfascial,implant is size. The subfascial space is tight and limited to under 400cc implants. However, for most patients, that is more than enough implant volume.
In all cases, the surgery is done under anesthesia, and a silicone gel implant is recommended over saline. Silicone gel feels more natural and has less rippling or waviness in the implant, especially for thin patients.
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